See persist on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "break"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "fail"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "yield"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "persist down"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "persist it down"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "persister"
},
"expansion": "Middle French persister",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "persistō",
"4": "persistere"
},
"expansion": "Latin persistere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French persister (Modern French persister), from Latin persistere, from per- + sistere (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "persists",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "persisting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "persisted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "persisted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "persist (third-person singular simple present persists, present participle persisting, simple past and past participle persisted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧sist"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "survive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "wear on"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "persistence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "persistency"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "persistent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "assist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "consist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "desist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "insist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "resist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subsist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "persevere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 23 5 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 10 7 7 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912, Norman Angell, Peace Theories and the Balkan War:",
"text": "There is a way in which Britain is certain to have war and its horrors and calamities; it is this--by persisting in her present course of unpreparedness, her apathy, unintelligence, and blindness, and in her disregard of the warnings of the most ordinary political insight, as well as of the example of history.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go on stubbornly or resolutely."
],
"id": "en-persist-en-verb-k-AnXe1U",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To go on stubbornly or resolutely."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "persevere"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "ase",
"lang": "American Sign Language",
"note": "A@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmAcross-A@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmAcross A@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown-A@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nastojavam",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "настоявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uporstvam",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "упорствам"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "fortsætte"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "vedblive"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "persisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "þairhwisan",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "kitart"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "ragaszkodik"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "rendületlenül"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "kitartóan"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "persistō"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "persevērō"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "whakakeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "hohota"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "oke"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upórstvovatʹ",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "упо́рствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "lean air"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "envisas"
},
{
"_dis1": "87 0 5 6 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yʉʉn-yàt",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "ยืนหยัด"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 23 5 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat an utterance."
],
"id": "en-persist-en-verb-egM~PbWO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To repeat an utterance."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868, The British and Foreign Medico-chirurgical Review, page 238:",
"text": "Much of this prejudice, indeed, persists; for instance, in the heavy handicappings with which insurance companies saddle their West Indian policies, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 139:",
"text": "Throughout the period, toothy giants persisted in the oceans. Perhaps the most spectacular was the megalodon shark.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To continue to exist."
],
"id": "en-persist-en-verb-dHO4AZ59",
"links": [
[
"continue",
"continue"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To continue to exist."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "14 0 64 20 2",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "last"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯābara",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "ثَابَرَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ustojavam",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "устоявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "堅持"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānchí",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "坚持"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "fortsætte"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "vedblive"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "volharden"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "itsepintaisesti pitää kiinni"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "pysyä järkähtämättömänä"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "olla edelleen olemassa"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persister"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "beharren"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "fennáll"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "fennmarad"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "tovább él"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "folytatódik"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persistere"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"alt": "こしつする",
"code": "ja",
"english": "to refuse giving up",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koshitsu-suru",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "固執する"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iiharu",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "言い張る"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuranuku",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "貫く"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "ja",
"english": "to last or remain",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuranuku",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "持続する"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuranuku",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "残存する"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuranuku",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "尾を引く"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gojiphada",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "고집하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "whakakeke"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyživatʹ",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "выживать"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "lean"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persistir"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "framhärda"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "ısrar etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 0 65 20 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "kiên trì"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To continue to be; to remain."
],
"id": "en-persist-en-verb-DqC-IBpA",
"links": [
[
"copulative",
"copular verb"
],
[
"continue",
"continue"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, copulative, obsolete) To continue to be; to remain."
],
"tags": [
"copulative",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 23 5 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 14 3 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 10 7 7 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 7 8 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 4 4 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 4 4 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with American Sign Language translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 4 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 5 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 5 5 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 10 3 3 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 11 8 8 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 15 5 5 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 16 5 5 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 10 7 7 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 5 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 9 5 5 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 16 4 4 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 11 3 5 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 9 5 5 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 9 6 6 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 5 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 9 6 6 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 11 4 5 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 5 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 5 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 9 6 6 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 5 5 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 8 5 5 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 5 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 5 5 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 5 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 17 5 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Marco Bellinaso, ASP.NET 2.0 Website Programming:",
"text": "This would not be saved after his session terminates because we don't have an actual user identity to allow us to persist the settings.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Alistair Croll, Sean Power, Complete Web Monitoring:",
"text": "While hashtags aren't formally part of Twitter, some clients, such as Tweetdeck, will persist hashtags across replies to create a sort of message threading.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to persist; make permanent."
],
"id": "en-persist-en-verb-O9z71IUT",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive) To cause to persist; make permanent."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɚˈsɪst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈsɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-persist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-persist.ogg/En-us-persist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-persist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "remain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "abide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "aby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "astand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "endure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "go on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "hold on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "live"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "persist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "stick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "stick it out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "stick out"
}
],
"word": "persist"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "break"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "fail"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "yield"
}
],
"categories": [
"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English raising verbs",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst",
"Rhymes:English/ɪst/2 syllables",
"Terms with American Sign Language translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "persist down"
},
{
"word": "persist it down"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "persister"
},
"expansion": "Middle French persister",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "persistō",
"4": "persistere"
},
"expansion": "Latin persistere",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French persister (Modern French persister), from Latin persistere, from per- + sistere (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "persists",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "persisting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "persisted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "persisted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "persist (third-person singular simple present persists, present participle persisting, simple past and past participle persisted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"per‧sist"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "survive"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "wear on"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "persistence"
},
{
"word": "persistency"
},
{
"word": "persistent"
},
{
"word": "absist"
},
{
"word": "assist"
},
{
"word": "consist"
},
{
"word": "desist"
},
{
"word": "exist"
},
{
"word": "insist"
},
{
"word": "resist"
},
{
"word": "subsist"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "persevere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1912, Norman Angell, Peace Theories and the Balkan War:",
"text": "There is a way in which Britain is certain to have war and its horrors and calamities; it is this--by persisting in her present course of unpreparedness, her apathy, unintelligence, and blindness, and in her disregard of the warnings of the most ordinary political insight, as well as of the example of history.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To go on stubbornly or resolutely."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To go on stubbornly or resolutely."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat an utterance."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To repeat an utterance."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1868, The British and Foreign Medico-chirurgical Review, page 238:",
"text": "Much of this prejudice, indeed, persists; for instance, in the heavy handicappings with which insurance companies saddle their West Indian policies, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 139:",
"text": "Throughout the period, toothy giants persisted in the oceans. Perhaps the most spectacular was the megalodon shark.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To continue to exist."
],
"links": [
[
"continue",
"continue"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To continue to exist."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English copulative verbs",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To continue to be; to remain."
],
"links": [
[
"copulative",
"copular verb"
],
[
"continue",
"continue"
],
[
"remain",
"remain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, copulative, obsolete) To continue to be; to remain."
],
"tags": [
"copulative",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Marco Bellinaso, ASP.NET 2.0 Website Programming:",
"text": "This would not be saved after his session terminates because we don't have an actual user identity to allow us to persist the settings.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Alistair Croll, Sean Power, Complete Web Monitoring:",
"text": "While hashtags aren't formally part of Twitter, some clients, such as Tweetdeck, will persist hashtags across replies to create a sort of message threading.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to persist; make permanent."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, transitive) To cause to persist; make permanent."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɚˈsɪst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈsɪst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-persist.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/En-us-persist.ogg/En-us-persist.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/En-us-persist.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪst"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "persevere"
},
{
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "last"
},
{
"word": "remain"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "abide"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "aby"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "astand"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "endure"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "go on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "hold on"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "live"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "persist"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "stick"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "stick it out"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:persist",
"word": "stick out"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ase",
"lang": "American Sign Language",
"note": "A@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmAcross-A@NearInsideChesthigh-PalmAcross A@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown-A@InsideChesthigh-PalmDown",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nastojavam",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "настоявам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uporstvam",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "упорствам"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "fortsætte"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "vedblive"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "persisto"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "þairhwisan",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷𐍅𐌹𐍃𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "kitart"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "ragaszkodik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "rendületlenül"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "kitartóan"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "persistō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "persevērō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "whakakeke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "hohota"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "oke"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upórstvovatʹ",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "упо́рствовать"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "lean air"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "envisas"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yʉʉn-yàt",
"sense": "go on stubbornly or resolutely",
"word": "ยืนหยัด"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṯābara",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "ثَابَرَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ustojavam",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "устоявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persistir"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "堅持"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiānchí",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "坚持"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "fortsætte"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "vedblive"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "volharden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "itsepintaisesti pitää kiinni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "pysyä järkähtämättömänä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "olla edelleen olemassa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persister"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persistir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "beharren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "fennáll"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "fennmarad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "tovább él"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "folytatódik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persistere"
},
{
"alt": "こしつする",
"code": "ja",
"english": "to refuse giving up",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "koshitsu-suru",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "固執する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iiharu",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "言い張る"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuranuku",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "貫く"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"english": "to last or remain",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuranuku",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "持続する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuranuku",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "残存する"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuranuku",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "尾を引く"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gojiphada",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "고집하다"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "whakakeke"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persistir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyživatʹ",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "выживать"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "lean"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "persistir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "framhärda"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "ısrar etmek"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "continue to exist",
"word": "kiên trì"
}
],
"word": "persist"
}
Download raw JSONL data for persist meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"called_from": "translations/609-20230504",
"msg": "Translation too long compared to word, so it is skipped",
"path": [
"persist"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "persist",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.